Places to see in Manali-

Manali the land where once sage Manu dwelled has many temples and religious places that are centre of attraction among the tourists. But by far the most important thing that people like is its sheer natural beauty. When you are in Manali you will feel like you are in heaven with nature sprinkled every spells to beautify it.For this reason Manali is somtimes reffered as 'Switzerland of India'.Here in this post I have given a brief but enjoyable account of places of interest in Manali.

Hidimba Temple-

Famous for its exquisitely carved doorway this temple was built in 1553. The temple has four tiered pagoda style roof and it is the most important structure in Manali both archaelogically as well as religiously. The temple is dedicated to Hidimba or Hadimba who was wife of Bhim one of the Pandavs in the epic of Mahabharat.
The temple is situated about 1 km away from main Manali amidst a forest called as Dhungiri Van Vihar.Due to this the temple is sometimes called as Dhungiri temple. The temple has some intricate wooden carvings which depicts mythological characters and motifs of animals and cosmic dancers. Every year in May a major festival is organized here. This place is a popular picnic spot among the tourists.

Manu Temple-

The temple lies about 3 kms from old Manali bazaar (Market) and is the only temple dedicated to rishi Manu , the creator of human race on earth. The temple lies across the Manalsu river which flows beside the Hadimba temple and meets the river Beas shortly after.

Vashisth-

Just three Kms from the Manali lies the village of Vashisth which is famous for its hot sulphur springs. Some temples also lies in this village which is dedicated to Rishi Vashisth and Lord Rama. Thge sulphur springs are said to have miraculous power and patients specially of skin diseases take a bath in the spring to get rid off their diseases.

Jagatsukh-

The village lies 6 kms away from Manali on the left bank of river Beas on the Manali- Naggar road. Th place houses very old temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Shandhya Gayatri.The temple has been built in Shikhara style and is worth visiting.

Arjun Gufa-

Arjun Gufa lies just ahead of Jagatsukh about 4kms from Manali near the village of Prini and on the road towrds Naggar. It is said that Arjun one of the Pandavs has meditated and performed his penance here. The place gives an excellent view of mountains and panormic view of Manali.

Rohtang Pass-

Situated at a height of about 3700 mts , Rohtang pass is situated on the highway to Keylong or Leh about 51 kms from Manali. The site offers an excellent view of mountains and panorma and one of the most important excursions from Manali. The pass is open from june to October each year It is a gateway to Lahaul Spiti, Pangi and Leh valley.It is the highest point on the Manali-Keylong road and provides a wide panoramic view of mountains rising far above clouds, which is truly breath taking. Close by is a small lake called Dassaur Lake. Beas Kund, the source of river Beas, is also nearby.Just beyond the Pass is the Sonapani Glacier and the twin peak of Gaypan.

Rahalla falls-

Rahalla falls are located about 16 kms away from Manali just before the start of the Rohtang pass and at an altitude of about 2500 mts.If one goes to Marhi on foot from Kothi from the old road, the sight of the falls is fascinating. It is a good picnic spot for tourists and locales alike.

Nehru Kund-

This place is located about 5 kms from Manali on Manali- Leh highway and is named after the first prime minister of India Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru. It is said that Pt. Nehru used to drink the water of this spring during his stay in Manali.This spring is believed to originate from the Bhrigu lake situated high-up in the mountains. The water of this lake is cold and clear and the view of the spring is spectacular.

Kothi-

The village lies about 15 kms from Manali and is situated on the bottom of Rohtang Pass. The village provides a spectacular view of the gorge through which Byas river flows. The village is pictursque and is known for its idyllic view.A PWD rest house is situated on a ridge overlooking a narrow valley with a very good view of mountains and valleys. Shooting of many films has been done here and it is the finest place for peace lovers and solitude lovers.

Solang Valley-

The valley is about 13 kms from Manali and lies between the Solang village and Byas Kund (the source of the water of river Byas).Solang valley offers the view of glaciers and snow capped mountains and peaks.Apart from this the place has some nice ski slopes making it a finest place for people loving ice games.Located here is a hut and guest house of the Mountaineering and Allied sports Institute, Manali. Now a few hotels have also come up. The winter skiing festival is organised here. Training in skiing is imparted at this place.In recent times some hotels has also been erected at this place.

Mountaineering Institue-

This Institute organises basic and advance training courses, in trekking, mountaineering, skiing and water sports and is located about 3kms from Manali towards the kullu.Skiing and trekking equipments can be hired from here by booking in advance. Tourists can visit an interesting showroom here.

Tibetan Monasteries-

Apart from the view of mountains that Manali offers, it is also famous for its Gompas or Buddhist monasteries. These Gompas are maintained by donations or offerings or through sale of hand woven carpets.There are 3 newly constructed colorful monasteries, where visitors can buy carpets and other Tibetan handicrafts. Two are located in the town and one at Aleo on the left bank of Beas river.

Places to see in Bangalore-

Bangalore ,popularly known as the "garden city" has numerous places to see which includes, historical monuments, beautiful parks and gardens ,temples and much more.Bangalore offers a perfect trip to spend your vacation with your friend and family.

Monuments in Bangalore-

Vidhan Soudha-

This place was built in 1956 and is the Legislative House of state of Karnatka. The building has been constructed in neo-dravidian style and is one of the most imposing structures in India. The sight of this building is worth seeing on sundays between 7 pm- 8 pm when it fully illuminated. It was conceived and executed by Kengal Hanumanthaiah, the former Chief Minister of Karnataka in 1956.
One of the interesting feature of this building in grand stairs in its front. The grand stairs has a flight of forty-five steps 62 m (204 ft) wide 21 m (70 ft) deep giving a direct access to the foyer of first floor leading to an Assembly Chamber.

Vikaas Soudha-

It was constructed in february 2005 and lies just adjacent to Vidhan Soudha.Built in same style as Vidhan Soudha it s equipped with latest gadgets and gizmos to govern the state.

Attara Kacheri-

This building built in Gothic style is the high court of the State of Karnatka.The building was built in 1867 and lies directly opposite to the Vidhan Soudha.

Bangalore Palace-

The palace built in style similar to that of castles of Normandy and Englahttp://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=5585635416827887281&postID=8194176807164850742nd during medieval period was built in 1887 by Waldeyar dynasty. The interior of the palace has beautiful wood carvings and Tudor-style architecture.For many years the building was neglected as a tourist attraction, but is now open to the public. The fee is Rs. 100/200 Indian/Foreigner and 500 to take photos even of the exterior. Within the premises of the Bangalore castle lies a well preserved Ganpati temple.

Seshadri Iyer memorial hall-

Located in Cubbon park this place is the state's library and has huge collection of reference books.The building is made from red stone and is a magnificient building in Bangalore. The grounds include a children's recreation area with a toy train, fairground and theater. The library remains closed on Monday.

Tipu Sultan's Palace-

This monument was built in 1790 and was the summer retreat of Tipu Sultan.The building is a two storeyed structure mainly made of wood with finely embellished balconies, pillars and arches. The palace was built by Haider Ali and was completed by his son Tipu Sultan. Tipu Sultan used to call it as 'The Envy of Heaven'.

Gardens in Bangalore-

Lal Bagh-

Covering an area of about 240 acres this park was laid out by Haider Ali in 1760.The Glass House, inspired by the Crystal Palace in London is a favourite spot in Lalbagh which hosts the famous Flower show during the month of August.
It is said to be the most romantic park in India and contains many lotus ponds, glass houses and 3.0 billion years old stone formations.A flower show is held during the week preceeding Indian Independence day (August 15) and Republic day (January 26) in the Glass House. This flower show features exquisite flowers and patterns designed by the experienced gardeners of Lalbagh.

Cubbon Park-

This park is named after Lt.General sir Mark Cubbon who laid out this park in 1864. Spread over a span of 250 acres this park is quite apt for long walks and lazing away sitting in the shade. Inside the park there is a children's amusement park, a doll's museum toy train. Because of its location in the centre of the city ,this park is also called as the lung of the city.

Bannerghatta national park-

Located on the southern outskirts of the city this national park has a span of about250 sq. kilometers and is is home to wild animals like bison, leopard, wild boar as well as being an important corridor for elephants migrating between the eastern and western ghats.

Lumbini Gardens-

This newly built garden is quite an apt one to spend your vacations with your friends and family.Boat rides, wave pool and children' garden are the major attractions of the park. A boat ride here is really enjoyable.

Wonder la amusement park-

Like Lumbini Garden this is also a newly built park in Bangalore and infact most enjoyable spots present in Bangalore .It is located on the outskirts of the city on the Mysore Road.You can get more information about this park on wonderla.com.

Temples in Bangalore-

Bull Temple-

This temple got its name because of a vast statue of the bull that has been carved out from a single boulder, which depicts Nandi, the sacred bull of lord Shiva.The temple is located in Basavangudi.
One of the oldest temples of Bangalore, Dodda Ganapathi is situated just beside the Bull temple.

ISKCON Temple-

ISKCON are centers of spiritual learning through Godly association, where a visitor is inspired to learn more about Spiritual life. The ISKCON temple is situated in Rajajinagar on the top of a hillock and is surrounded by awesome scenic beauty.There is a magnificent main temple hall, which houses the altars of Their Lordships Sri Radha Krishna-Chandra, Sri Krishna Balarama & Sri Nitai Gouranga. Also one can see the Golden Chandelier that is shaped like an inverted Lotus Flower.

Maha Bodhi society temple-

This is relatively anewer structure and is replica of the main Mahabodhi Stupa of Bodh Gaya, in state of Bihar.The calmness of the environment here is mesmerizing.

The Shiva Statue-

Located on the Old airport road this place has a huge statue of Lord Shiva (about 65 mts. high) surrounded by a pool of water.It has the backdrop of Mount Kailash the Lord's heavenly abode and the river Ganga flowing from his matted locks as depicted in the mythology. The place is heavily crowded during the festival of Mahashivratri.








You Might also be Interested in Following Famous cities in India :


Vacations in Delhi

• Delhi ,India: General Information
• Historical Monuments in Delhi

Vacations in Mumbai

• Mumbai ,India: General Information
• Mumbai Attractions: Places to see in Mumbai

Vacations in Chennai

• Chennai ,India: General Information
• Places to see in Chennai

Vacations in kolkata

• kolkata ,India: General Information
• Places to see in kolkata(coming soon)
  

Vacations in Agra

• Agra ,India: General Information
• Agra: Places to see in Agra

Places to see in Agra-

With three world heritage sites and one of the seven wonders of the world and many other buildings of historical places ,Agra is certainly a place which takes you to the forgotten pages of history.It also shows the architecture of Mughals and persians and the grandeur of the Mughal emperors who ruled India for many centuries. Although the word Agra seems synonymous with Thr Majestic Taj Mahal but apart from it there are many imposing buildings that make your vacations worthwile.So, just take a look at the places you should see during your Agra travel.

Historical monuments in Agra-

Taj Mahal-

One of the best monuments in the world ,Taj Mahal literally mean 'Crown's Palace' and is the final resting place of Mumtaz Mahal, the wife of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. Taj Mahal is considered as the symbol of eternal love. Finished in white marble this mausoleum was finished building in 1653. It is said that it too 20,000 workers to work for 16 years to build this wonder.

The grounds of the complex include several other beautiful buildings, reflecting pools, and extensive ornamental gardens with flowering trees and bushes, and a small gift shop. The Taj framed by trees and reflected in a pool is amazing. Close up, large parts of the building are covered with inlaid stonework.

I have found one of the best descriptions of Taj Mahal in Wikipedia-

It can be observed like a mirage from the Agra Fort from where Emperor Shah Jahan stared at it, for the last eight years his life as a prisoner of his son Aurangzeb. It is a masterpiece of symmetry, seeming to be floating in the air from a distance, and each revealed as an illusion experienced as one enters through the main gate. Verses of the Holy Koran are inscribed on it.The Taj Mahal was built on a marble platform that stands above a sandstone one. The most elegant dome of the Taj, with a diameter of 60 feet (18 m), rises 80 feet (24 m) over the building and directly under the dome is the tomb of Mumtaz Mahal. Shah Jahan's tomb was erected next to hers by his son Aurangzeb. Fantastic inlay works using semi-precious stones decorate the interiors.
Source

The Taj is open for tourists from 6 am to 7.30 pm everyday except Friday.The entry cost is Rs. 250 with a levy of Rs. 500 from foreign tourists and Rs. 20 for Indians.The security is tight and you are not allowed to take pen knives ,cigarettes etc.

Agra red fort-

The Agra fort also called as the Agra red fort is world heritage site and is made of red sandstone with similar outline with Delhi red fort but better preserved than this.It is believed that Mughal Emperor ,Akbar built this fort but on the gate it is clearly inscribed that it is built in 1000 AD. Many historians are of view that it was built in 1000 AD and was vastly modified by emperor Akbar and other emperors who followed him.

You can reach this fort by a shuttle bus from Taj Mahal or by hiring a Taxi or an Auto rickshaw.Transportation is cheaper than many parts in India.The entry fees to enter this fort is Rs. 250 + levy.

Incredible India has best described this fort-

The great Mughal Emperor Akbar commissioned the construction of the Agra Fort in 1565, A.D. although additions were made till the time of his grandson Shah Jehan. The forbidding exteriors of this fort hide an inner paradise. There are a number of exquisite buildings like Moti Masjid - a white marble mosque akin to a perfect pearl; Diwan-I- Am, Diwan-I-Khaas, Musamman Burj - where Shah Jehan died in 1666 A.D. Jahangir's Palace; Khaas Mahal and Shish Mahal.
source

Fatehpur Sikri-

This is the third world heritage site in Agra and lies about 35 kms. from here.The place got it name after the first Mughal emperor Babur defeated Rana Sanga at a place called Sikri ( 5 kms from here). 'Fateh' is an Urdu word for victory.Later Akbar shifted his capital here but moved to Agra because of shortage of water here in Fatehpur Sikri.

The site displays a number of buildings of significant historical importance. One of them is Buland Darwaza.was built by the great Mughal emperor, Akbar in 1601 CE. at Fatehpur Sikri. Akbar built the Buland Darwaza to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. The Buland Darwaza is approached by 42 steps.

The Buland Darwaza is 53.63 m high and 35 meters wide. Buland Darwaza is the highest gateway in the world and an astounding example of the Mughal architecture. The Buland Darwaza or the magnificence gateway is made of red and buff sandstone, decorated by carving and inlaying of white and black marble. An inscription on the central face of the Buland Darwaza throws light on Akbar's religious broad mindedness, here is an inscription one on the monument which is a message from Jesus advising his followers not to consider this world as their permanent home.

Itmad-ud-Daulah's tomb-

Sometimes referred to as mini Taj or baby Taj, this tomb was built by empress Noor Jehan for his father Ghias-ud-din who was on one of the ministeers in the durbar of emperor Jehangir.Located on the left bank of the Yamuna river, the mausoleum is set in a large cruciform garden criss-crossed by water courses and walkways.It was here that 'Pietra Dura' the inlay work on marble - so characteristic of the Taj - was first used. On each corner are hexagonal towers, about 13 meters tall. Small in comparison to many other Mughal-era tombs, it is sometimes described as a jewel box. Its garden layout and use of white marble, pietra dura, inlay designs and latticework presage many elements of the Taj Mahal.

Sikandra (The tomb of Akbar)-

This place is the final resting place of the emperor Akbar.Located about 13 kms. from Agra fort on Delhi-Agra highway the Akbar's tomb is a vast, beautifully carved, red-ochre sandstone tomb with deers, rabbits and langoor monkeys is set amidst a lush garden. Akbar himself planned his own tomb and selected a suitable site for it. To construct a tomb in one's lifetime was a Tartary custom which the Mughals followed religiously. Akbar's son Jahangir completed the construction of this pyramidal tomb in 1613.Four red sandstone's gates lead to the tomb complex: one is Muslim, one Hindu, one christian and last is Akbar's patent mixture.

Chini ka Rauza-

This mausoleum is dedicated to Shah Jahan's prime minister ,Allama Afzal and is built in persian style.The dome made up of blue gazed tiles gives the perfect influence of persian style in the Mughal architecture.It was built by Afzal Khan a high official during Shah Jahan's reign.

Mariam's Tomb-

The tomb was built in memory of Akbar's Goan-christian wife, Mariam and has some beautiful carvvings on the redstone from which it is built.This building lies west of Akbar's tomb on Delhi-Agra highway and is largely in ruined condition.It lies in the compound of a christian missionary Society.

Religious Places in Agra-

Swami Bagh Samadhi-

Located 10 m north of Agra on Bhagwan takies- Dayalbagh road this place is the mausoleum of Huzur Swamiji Maharaj (Shri Shiv Dayal Singh Seth) .He was the founer of Radha Swami sect and his samadhi is sacred to his followers.This place also happens to be the headquarter of this sect.
The construction of this temple started abot a century ago and it is believed that it will take another century to complete this building.The construction is still going on.The carvings in stone, using a combination or coloured marble, is life-like and not seen anywhere else in India.When completed, the samadhi will have a carved dome and a gateway.

Mankameswar temple-

Located at Rawatpara near to Agra fort railway station and 2.5 kms from Agra fort this temple is one of the oldest temple of Lord Shiva located on the four corners of the city of Agra.Being located in the old city, the temple is surrounded by Mughal-era markets, some of which date back to the early days of Mughal rule in India.

Jama Masjid-

This large mosque was built by daughter of emperor Shah Jahan, Jehanara Begum in memory of the famous Sheikh Salim Chishti and his grandson Islam Khan.The mosque has a large forecourt and the assimilation of Iranian architecture makes this place particularly wrth seeing.The mosque is far famed for its unusual dome and absent minarets.

Guru ka taal -

Guru a taal is a religious place for Sikhs.It is said that one of the ten gurus of Sikhs visited this place.Originally it used to be a an artificial lake built during Jehangir's reign to conserve rain water.Boasting elaborate stone carvings and 8 towers of the 12 original towers, this gurudwara beckons travelers from far and away to bask in its glory.

Gardens in Agra-

Ram Bagh-
It is the oldest garden made by Mughals and is said to have been laid out by Babar, the founder of the Mughal dynasty.It lies about 2.34 km north of Taj Mahal and lies on the bank of Yamuna river. The pavilions in this garden are designed in such a manner that the wind from the Yamuna, combined with the greenery, keeps these pavilions cool even during the peak of summer. It is said that Babar was temporarily buried here before being permanently interred at Kabul in Afghanistan.

Mehtab Bagh-

Mehtab Bagh lies directly opposite to the Taj Mahal across the Yamuna river.The view of Taj Mahal from this Garden is fantastic.It also provides you the opportunity to take a view of Taj Mahal away from the crowd and with a different angle.It takes about half an hour from the centre of the city by an auto rickshaw.



You Might also be Interested in Following Famous cities in India :

Vacations in Delhi

Vacations in Mumbai

Vacations in Chennai

Vacations in kolkata

Vacations in Bangalore (Banglooru)

Agra : General Information


Short History of Agra

How to reach Agra?
* By Air
* By Train
* By Road

Where to stay in Agra?

Eating out in Agra













Images via- Wikipedia and wikitravel

Kolkata,West Bengal, India

Kolkata is the second largest metropolitan city in India after Mumbai. Kolkata some times referred to as the 'city of joy' or 'city of processions' is the capital city of West Bengal ,one of the states of eastern India.Vacation in Kolkata are refreshing yet cheaper than rest part of the country.The government tourism website has quite aptly described Kolkata as follows-

Kolkata, on the Hooghly, retains the aura of days long gone, weaving the past and the present, the intense and the funloving into a charming fabric. Home to four Nobel laureates - Ronald Ross, Rabindranath Tagore, Mother Teresa and Amartya Sen, Kolkata is the nerve centre of intellect and human values, where many modern movements began in art, cinema and theatre, science and industry. India's quest for freedom began here.
Source

How to reach Kolkata

Reaching Kolkata is not a problem as it is well connected to every part of India as well as some parts of the world.

Reaching Kolkata by Air-
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport connects Kolkata to South east Asia and some parts of Europe.For rest parts of the world, one has to first reach Delhi or Mumbai and from there you can reach Kolkata by Air or Railway.
The domestic terminal is one of the best of the country which connects every major city of the country to Kolkata.
Reaching Koolkata by Railway-
The two major railway stations in Kolkata are Howrah and Sealdah.Trains from every part of India arrive and depart from Howrah junction.Sealdah junction on the other hand receives trains that run to and from north eastern parts like New Jalpaiguri.

Reaching Kolkata by Road-
Mnany national highways connect olkata from neighbouring states.Regular bus service both public and private run between Kolkata and places in nearby states.

Where to stay in Kolkata-

Being one of the largest metro city in India, Kolkata has many hotels in almost every corner of the city.The rates are somewhat cheaper than the rest of the metro cities.Finding a hotel that suits your need and pocket is not at all a problem here in Kolkata.But it would be advisable to make prior arrangements by booking a hotel by internet or through a travel agent.

Eating out in Kolkata-

Most of the Kolkata's recipes revolve around fishes and sweet dishes.In Kolkata you will find a variety of sweet dishes and items made of fishes.I suggest you to enjoy a dish of Macchh-Bhat (Fish and rice).You will find nice restaurants in every part of the city.Please don't eat anything from roadside establishments as it may not be good for your health.



You Might also be Interested in Following Famous cities in India :


Vacations in Delhi

• Delhi ,India: General Information
• Historical Monuments in Delhi

Vacations in Mumbai

• Mumbai ,India: General Information
• Mumbai Attractions: Places to see in Mumbai

Vacations in Chennai

• Chennai ,India: General Information
• Places to see in Chennai

Vacations in Agra

• Agra ,India: General Information
• Agra: Places to see in Agra

Vacations in Bangalore (Bangluru)

• Bangalore India: General Information
• Places to see in Bangalore

Chennai, Tamil Nadu : Places to visit

Chennai is a nice amalgamation of historical places, sea beaches, religious places and fantastic nightlife ,that is why, vacations and holidays in Chennai are suited for everyone.With many monuments ,temples, churches, beaches, amusement parks and fairs and festivals , Chennai can be one of the dream places to spend your vacations with your friends and families.In this post I would talk about some of the most visited holiday destinations in Chennai.

Monuments in Chennai-

Chennai has a very long history dating back to 1st century but it developed as an urban place during british rule.Due to such a long history, Chennai has many historical monuments which every visitor visits when he/she comes to spend a vacation in Chennai.Some of the important monuments in Chennai are-

Fort St. George-

Fort St. George is regarded as the earliest fort built by British.Built in 1640 this fort was used by east India company for trading and later evolved as the birth place of modern Indian Army. There are many monuments situated inside the premises of Fort St. George.
St. Mary's church located inside its boundry is one of the oldest surviving churches made by British.
150 ft tall flagstaff is another imposing structure made in the premises of Fort St. George.The structure is completely build of teakwood.The original flagstaff is no more visible but its remain can still be seen in the premises.
Fort St. George Museum containing the relics of British Personnel who lived here and many artifacts of british colonial period.The museum was built in 1795.

Kamaraj Memorial hall-
Located in T.Nagar this memorial hall is built in memory of Shri Kamaraj, Former chief minister of Tamil Nadu.The two storeyed building contains many his personal photographs,luxuriant Felicitation Shawls, his simple attire, his suitcases, timepiece, pens and utensils. One of the prized possessions of this exhibition is the prison coat, worn by him while serving term in prison in the year 1942.

Freemanson Hall-
Located in the Agmore area of Chennai Freemanson hall was built by British East India Company.It is the living example of the cultural and traditional heritage of the people who inhabited the ancient city of Madras.The building was built with a purpose of creating a military lodge secure to foreign hands.The large sized pillars and italian tiles and marbles ,say loud about the Greek style of engineering.

Government Museum-
A chennai vacation without watching this museum is not complete.The origin of this museum dates back to british colonial period and is regarded as one of the oldest museums in India.The museum was designed by H.Irvin and was inaugurated by Sir Arthur Elibank Havelock, the then Governor.
The museum complex having six independent buildings and 46 galleries in them, has a splendid hall, marvelous reading room and striking Teak wood shelf and stands divided into a number of sections. These sections include those on Geology, Archeology, Zoology, Anthropology, Numismatics, Botany and Sculpture. Also, there are four galleries in the museum. They comprise of the Hindu Sculpture Gallery, Bronze Gallery, Amravathi Gallery and National Art Gallery.

Valluvar Kottam-
Dedicated to Poet Thiruvalluvar , The monument is built in a shape of temple chariot and contains an imposing and lively statue of the poet.It also contains an auditorium of 4000 capacity.The amazing thing about the auditorium is that it stands unsupported from even a single pillar.The verses of Thirukkural, written by the poet has been inscribed on the walls of the monument.

Senate House-

Located in the campus of University of Madras near Marina beach, Senate house is undeniably one of the most commanding monuments in Tamil Nadu.Its structure is a creative and harmonious blend of Indo-Saracenic style, with Byzantine architectural features. The central room of Senate Hall is huge in measurement and is supported with six mammoth stone pillars on each side. With time this magnificent structure has been withering away and losing its age old charm. Ignorance and the fury of the nature are responsible for its deteriorating condition.

MGR memorial-

Dedicated to former actor and politician of Tamil Nadu ,MGR Ramachandran, this memorial was built in 1990.It used to be the residence of the actor.According to MGR's will, the memorial is maintained by the revenue generated from the market he owned at Alandur. From the day of its inception, thousands of his fan and visitors have thronged the place to experience the splendor of the beloved actor-cum-politician and remember him with affection.

Beaches in Chennai

Chennai is located on the shore of Coromondal coast of Bay of Bengal, so , your vacation to chennai is not complete until you enjoy your time here on the beaches of Chennai.Some of the most visited beaches of Chennai are-

Marina Beach-
Marina beach is the most popular beach in Tamil Nadu and one of the longest beaches not only in India but all over world.This sandy beach is around 12 kms long and starts with Fort St. George in north and stretches upto Besant Nagar in South. Many statues of Indian leaders annd celebrities has been established alongside the road of Marina beach.A must see beach to make your vacations in Chennai worthwhile.

Elliot Beach-
Located towards the southern end of Marina Beach,Elliot beach is very popular among foreign tourists for taking a nice sunbath.One of the cleanest beach in Chennai, Elliot beach is largely secluded with very few tourists coming on this beach.So, the beach is quite an apt one for long walks.

Covelong Beach-
Located about 40 kms away from Chennai, Covelong beach is an idyllic beach for peace lovers, as there is no hustle bustle of city here.Covelong is a small hamlet which presents an ideal blend of sun, sand and sea. This has made the beach a sought after tourist destination in every season. It is flanked by beautiful palm trees and white sands.The beach iss famous for fishing activities and provides nice facilities for water sports.

Religious Places in Chennai

Temples in Chennai

Kapaleeswarar temple-
Located on Kutchery road , This 37 m long pyramidal temple is an excellent example of the Dravidian style of architecture.As you enter the temple you can view a sculpture, which has an interesting story behind it. It is believed that a saint known as Gnanasambandar sung and brought a dead girl back to life in this temple.
Inside the temple ,you will find Goddess Parvati in the form of peacock worshipping the idol of Lord Shiva.You can also see the bronze carvings of the 63-Shaivate saints, which are carried in procession during the Aruvathumoovar festival, which is held in March-April.


Parthsarathy Temple-
Located in the heart of Chennai on the Peter's road, Parthsarathy temple is a great delight to watch during your vacations in Chennai. Parthsarathy temple is dedicated to various incarnations of Lord Vishnu but the main deity in this temple is Lord Krishna.The word "Parthsarathy" is the another name for Lord Krishna.

Adeeswar temple-
Located in the Polal village 9kms from Chennai city, Adeeswar temple is a Jain Temple and is believed to be constructed in 1st century BC.The principal shrine in this temple is the Rishabhadev, and the first Tirthankar of Jainism. During the earlier years the Polal village was flocked with the followers of Jainism and it was developing immensely. Still now you can see the Vaishnavas at almost every corner of the village.

Vadapalani temple-
Vadapalani temple is located at Andavar Koil Street in Chennai.You can reach here by hiring a taxi or an auto-rickshaw.The main deity of this temple is Lord Muruga and its origin dates back to about125 years ago.

Kandaswamy temple-
This temple is located in Cheyyur and you can reach here by a bus or a taxi.Lord Kandaswamy or Shiva is the principal shrine of this temple. There are also the shrines of Lord Someswara, Goddess Meenakshi and Muthukumaraswamy, which is also called as Samharamurthy.

Churches in Chennai

San Thome Cathedral Basilica-
This famous landmark of Chennai derives its name from St. Thomas who is believed to have come to Chennai in 52 AD. He was killed in 78 AD on St. Thomas Mount just outside city and was entombed on St. Thomas beach where a church was built later.After several years ,the church was built further inside the city as a cathedral and in1896 it was made a basilica.The church contains the mortal remains of St. Thomas.The church is built in Gothic style and serves tourist with a spiritual vacation in Chennai.

St. Mary's Church-
St. Mary's church is located inside the premises of Fort St. George. St. Mary's church is believed to be one of the oldest churches in India built by British East India Company.Built in 1680, this church's courtyard contains oldest British tombstones in India.This ancient prayer house solemnized the marriages of Robert Clive and Governor Elinu-Yale, who later founded the Yale University in the States.

Mosque in Chennai

Thousand Lights Mosque-
Built in 1800 AD this mosque is located on Anna Salai Road and is a well known muslim worshipping place in Chennai.In early 19 th century the place used to be the assembly place of muslims. Later on an assembly hall was built after which the Mosque was built.There is an interesting story behind the name of the mosque. It is said that 1000 lamps needed to be lit in order to illuminate the assembly hall.It has an exhilarating structure, with multi domes and spearing minarets. The average height of the minarets is around 64 feet above the ground. Besides, the mosque is adorned with the quotes from the holy book of Muslims, the Quran.



You Might also be Interested in Following Famous cities in India :


Vacations in Delhi

Vacations in Mumbai

Vacations in kolkata

Vacations in Agra

Vacations in Bangalore (Banglooru)

Chennai: General Information


Short History of Chennai

How to reach Chennai
* By Air
* By Train
* By Road

Where to Stay in Chennai

Eating out in Chennai

Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India:

General Information

Chennai, located along the Coromandal coast of India, is the 4th largest metropolitan city in India and the capital of Tamil Nadu, one of the states in India.With a rich history, many places of religious interest and some exotic beaches, Chennai vacation is full of enjoyment and some great travelling experience for people visiting this famous place in India.
The city is served by an international airport and two major ports; it is connected to the rest of the country by five national highways and two railway terminals. Thirty-five countries have consulates in Chennai.Chennai hosts a large cultural event, the annual Madras Music Season, which includes performances by hundreds of artists. The city has a vibrant theatre scene and is an important centre for the Bharatanatyam, a classical dance form.

A short history of Chennai

Although the places around Chennai has been a notable administrative ,military and economic centre since 1st century but the credit for establishment of Chennai goes to British. British established this place as one of the important urban centre and naval base.

Prior to that ,Chennai was invaded by Portuguese and then by Dutch but ultimately British east India company raised as supreme powers here.Since then ,Chennai has became a centre around which British expanded their rule over India.Due to its rich historical background ,Chennai vacations are extremely relishing for some one interested in history and historical places.

How to reach Chennai

Chennai is well connected to rest of India as well as by world by air ,railways as well as road.

Reaching chennai by air-
The international airport of Chennai called as Anna International Terminal connects countries of Asia ,middle east, Europe, and north America.Around 30 national and international operate from here.The airport is undergoing further modernisation and a new airport at Sriperumbdur is to be constructed.

The domestic airport in Chennai is known by the name of Kamraj terminal and domestic flights from across the country operate from here.All the major cities of India are well connected to chennai through air.For more details and to know the national and international flight schedule click here.

Reaching Chennai by Railway-
Chennai is well connected from every corner of the country by railway.Trains from almost every route reach Chennai.There are two major railway stations in Chennai- The Chennai Central and Chennai Egmore. Chennai Central mainly handles the interstate trains while Chennai Egmore handles the domestic trains coming to and from within the state of Tamil Nadu.

Reaching Chennai by road-
Five major national highways radiate outwards from Chennai to some famous places in India like- Mumbai, Kolkata, Pondicherry, Trichy and Tiruvallur.Regular buses operate from neighbouring states as well as within the Places in Tamil nadu.

Where to stay in Chennai-

Being one of the largest metro cities in India, Chennai has numerous hotels and accomodation places spread throughout the city.You can find a hotel at virtually any place in Chennai.But it would be advisable to make prior arrangements to avoid hassles when you reach there or to get ripped of by touts and middlemen.The official government tourism website of India has some recommendations and list of hotels that you will find beneficial.Alternatively, you may contact a travel agent on the net to make prior arrangements for you.

Eating out at Chennai-

There are plenty of places to eat out in whole of the Chennai.You can relish the south indian delicacies as well as western foods at every place in Chennai.But don't eat anything from roadside hawkers and unclean places on the sides of the road.Choose clean restaurants and eating places to enjoy your food.Wikitravel has a list of some great places to eat here.


Places to see in Chennai

Monuments in Chennai

*Fort St. George
*Kamaraj Memorial
*Freemanson hall
*Government Museum
*Valluvar Kottam
*Senate house
*MGR Memorial

Beaches in Chennai

*Marina Beach
*Elliot Beach
*Covelong Beach

Temples in Chennai

*Kapaleeswarar Temple
*Parthsarthy Temple
*Adeeswar Temple
*Vadapalani Temple
*Kandaswami Temple

C hurches in Chennai

*San Thome Cathedral Basilica
*St. Mary's Church

Thousand Light Mosque

You Might also be Interested in Following Famous cities in India :


Vacations in Delhi

• Delhi ,India: General Information
• Historical Monuments in Delhi

Vacations in Mumbai

• Mumbai ,India: General Information
• Mumbai Attractions: Places to see in Mumbai

Vacations in kolkata

• kolkata ,India: General Information
• Places to see in kolkata(coming soon)
  

Vacations in Agra

• Agra ,India: General Information
• Agra: Places to see in Agra

Vacations in Bangalore (Bangluru)

• Bangalore India: General Information
• Places to see in Bangalore

Baga Beach, North Goa-

Basically a continuation of Calangute Beach, Baga beach is located around 10 kms from the city of Mapusa. Unlike Calangute Beach, Baga Beach is more scenic , unspoilt and less commercialised than its southern counterpart ,probably because , there is lesser number of buses running towards Baga beach and lesser number of tourists come here.

The Baga river flows down from one side and gives an spellbounding look to the beach as well as it is a nice diversion for children.A group of black lava rocks lie at a place where river meets the sea.The exlosion of sea currents against these rocks looks pleasant.

One of the reasons why Baga beach is so famous is because it is more varied and not just a plain beach.Nestled between a rocky and wooded headland Baga is a perfect example of a place where land meets the sea.Furthermore, it offers an astounding view of sea and wooded cliff and has been commercialised to a lesser extent than Calangute Beach.

What to do at Baga Beach?

There are various things you can do at Baga beach. The easiest thing to do is just laze on the sand and have a nice sun bath or enjoy a bottle of beer.You can also enjoy some water sports here. Infact , Baga beach is famous among western tourists because of water sports and fishing trips. Or, you can also enjoy some Goan food on beach or have a nice candlelit dinner with your spouse, family or friends.

Goa Baga beach is an option for those who want to be away from the hustle-bustle found on the other beaches. Baga beach in Goa looks as if it has come alive out of a painting… majestic white waves rushing to wipe out the feet imprints left by you on the brown sand while the wind continues to flirt with the palm trees.
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How to reach Baga Beach-

Buses leave from Mapusa to Baga beach but the number of buses are less and you may have to wait for a while. You may hire taxis and motorcycle taxis to reach here.Alternatively, you may first reach Calangute beach and then walkk down the beach to reach Baga Beach. But the walk is long and may be tirin g for some.

Places to stay near Baga Beach-

Being primarily a fishing village ,Baga doesn't hve enough places for accomodattion.Small houses on rent and some rooms ready for hire are available in around the village.During high seasons , it is difficult to find a place to stay. Reasonable budget houses and rooms for rent are also available on the quieter north side of the river.

Eating out at Baga Beach-

The beach once full off fisherman's houses has been replaced by some nice restaurants and small thatched roof eating places.Infact, Baga beach boasts of best restaurants in Goa.From standard beach shacks to swish pizzeries and terraced cafes, everything is available here at Baga.

You can get a romantic candlelit dinner at the beachside to a traditional Goan meal at the shacks and restaurants. Baga offers one of the most swanky and exotic nightlife in whole of Goa.
Source

Images by: Photofusion ,Prince Roy and Valliravindran

Famous Monuments in Delhi-

As I have said earlier in my post- Delhi,India, Delhi has seen the rise and fall of many dynasties.Due to this Delhi has many historical monuments that tell the untold stories of muslim rulers and british reign.For purpose of simplification , I will categorise the historical monuments into three broad classes-

1. Monuments of Muslim rulers
2. Monuments of British rule
Others

Monuments built by Delhi Sultans- Muslim and Mughal monuments-

Purana Qila or the Old fort-

It is believed that old fort has been constructed at place where ancient city Indraprastha stood, there is no convincing evidence though. The old fort or Purana qila is one of the earliest Mughal monuments in Delhi. The boundry of this fort was build by the Mughal emperor , Humayun and the buildings were made by Sher Shah Suri, the emperor of Sur dynasty. The fort has got three gates and is surrounded by a ditch or small pond fed by river Yamuna.Although most of the buildings has now destructed but Sher Mandal and Qila-i-Kholina Mosque are two formidable buildings that has survived.

Qutub Minar-

One of the formidable monuments of not only India but world, Qutub minar is located in southern Delhi. It also happens to be the tallest brick minaret in the world and one of the UNESCO world heritage sites.According to the Archaeological Survey of India, the place where Qutub Minar stands today was once occupied by about 27 Jain and Hindu temples.

Controversy surrounds around the origin of this world heritage site.The origin of this monument of Delhi has been variously debated.The various debate that surrounds Qutub Minar has been aptly described by wikipedia.

The purpose for building this monument has been variously speculated upon. It could take the usual role of a minaret, calling people for prayer in the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque, the earliest extant mosque built by the Delhi Sultans. Other possibilities are a tower of victory, a monument signifying the might of Islam, or a watch tower for defense.
Source

The nearby Iron Pillar is one of the world's foremost metallurgical curiosities, standing in the famous Qutub Complex. According to the traditional belief, any one who can encircle the entire column with their arms, with their back towards the pillar, can have their wish granted. Because of the corrosive qualities of sweat, people are no longer allowed to perform this act.
Source

Red fort or Lal Qila-

Red fort one of the most magnificient palaces in the world was built by the Mughal emperor , Shah Jahan. Red fort or the Lal Qila also happens to be the place where the the key events of history has occured. The last Mughal emperor, Bahadur Shah Jafar was deposed by British at this fort. Red fort also evidenced the announcement of freedom of India by the first prime minister, J.L.Nehru.


The Red fort is called so because of the red stones from which it is built.Red Fort showcases the very high level of art form and ornamental work. The art work in the Fort is a synthesis of Persian, European and Indian art which resulted in the development of unique Shahjahani style which is very rich in form, expression and colour.

Some of the important buildings inside the fort are-

• Diwan-e-khas
• Diwan-e-aam
• Khas Mahal
  
• Naqqar hana

Jantar Mantar-

The Jantar Mantar of Delhi was built by Sawai Man Singh of Jaipur with patronage from the Mughal emperor. It is an astronomical observatory and the first of the five observatory built by Sawai Man Singh. The structures inside the Jantar mantar are infact instruments built to take a look at the celestial bodies.




Humayun's Tomb-

Located near east Nizammudin.Like Qutub Minar and Red fort , Humayun's tomb is also a world heritage site. Built by the grieving widow of emperor Humayun , this monument is the first example of an excellent moghul architecture. Build by a Persian architect, the mausoleum looks similar to Taj Mahal.Surrounded by a large square garden, screened by high walls, with gateways to the south and west, the tomb is a square tower surmounted by a magnificent marble dome.

Lodi's Tomb-

The tomb of Bahlol Lodhi, the founder of Lodhi Dynasty was built by his son Sikandar and is located near the Dargah complex in Chiragh Delhi. The mausoleum has five domes with central dome being the highest and largest.

The tomb's of other rulers of Lodhi dynasty lies at the Lodhi Garden, located 3 kms. of Humayun's tomb.he Lodi monuments add to the serenity of the environment of the gardens.



Safdarjung's tomb-

Safdarjung was the powerful minister during the reign of weak moghul emperor Muhammad Shah. It is a garden tomb and built in Mughal style.Infact it is the last of the mughal architectural work here in Delhi.The garden, in the style evolved by the Mughal Empire that is now known as the Mughal gardens style known as a charbagh, is entered through an ornate gate. Its facade is decorated with elaborate plaster carvings.

British Monuments in Delhi-

India Gate-

The most famous monument of Delhi and situated on Rajpath and was built to commemorate the Indian soldiers who died in World war1 and Afghan wars.Formerly called as the "war memorial" , this monument was built by Edwin Lutyens. On the top of the India gate following words has been inscribed in capital letter-

To the dead of the Indian armies who fell honoured in France and Flanders Mesopotamia and Persia East Africa Gallipoli and elsewhere in the near and the far-east and in sacred memory also of those whose names are recorded and who fell in India or the north-west frontier and during the Third Afghan War.

The names of the soldier has been inscribed on the walls of this imposing structure. Beneath the arch of India gate there is Amar Jawan Jyoti, which is the unknown soldier's tomb. The Amar Jawan Jyoti was built in 1971.Today, it is customary for the President and the Prime Minister, as well as visiting Guests of State, to pay homage at the site on occasions of State ceremonies.

Rashtrapati Bhawan and the Mughal Garden-

Rashtrapati bhawan the hindi word for 'President's house' is the official residence of the president of India.Formerly it was called as viceroy's lodge as it used to be the residence of Governor general of India. Rashtrapati Bhawan has 340 rooms and it is the biggest residence of any President in the world.The Rose Garden in Rashtrapati Bhavan displays numerous types of roses and is open to public in February every year.

Parliament House-

Built b y the famous british architect Lutyens, Parliament house is the seat of the Indian Parliament.Visitors are not allowed to go inside due to security reasons.

Designed as a circular structure, the House is 171 meters in diameter and about one-third of a mile in circumference. The two semicircular house chambers flank the Central Hall with its impressive dome. The building has a continuous open corridor on the first floor fringed with a colonnade of 144 creamy sandstone pillars. The exterior walls of red sandstone are carved in geometric patterns that echo Moghul jaalis. It is a marvellous piece of architecture which can be admired only from outside on account of security restrictions.
Source

Teen Murti Bhawan-

Once it used to be the residence of commander-in-chief of British forces in India and after freedom it housed the first prime minister of India, Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru. After death of J.L.Nehru, it was converted into a national memorial containing a museum and a library.The house gets its name after the Teen Murti (three statues) Memorial, which stands on its extensive grounds. The memorial was built in memory of the Indian soldiers who perished in World War I. The Bhavan is closed to public on Mondays and on all public holidays.


Other Monuments in Delhi-

Akshardham temple-

A mega temple complex, one of the biggest and most intricate places of worship ever constructed, is drawing hordes of visitors and seems set to become a major tourist attraction.

Raj Ghat-
This is the place where the mortal remains of Mahatma Gandhi was cremated.It is a place full of serenity and calm.A must watch for every tourist.

Shanti van-
The place where the first prime minister of India was cremated.

Delhi haat-
A traditional village bazaar (market) where you will find handicrafts, foods and some traditional culture of India.


Further Reading:-


Delhi, India: General Information

How to reach Delhi

* By Air
* By Train
* By Road

Where to stay in Delhi

Weather in Delhi
Famous cities in India :


Vacations in Mumbai

Vacations in Chennai

Vacations in kolkata

Vacations in Agra

Vacations in Bangalore (Banglooru)